Templates Four wallpapers, nine borders
Almost all repeat patterns have been painted using stencils throughout history. The painters of medieval churches, the wallpaper makers of the 18th and 19th centuries, all used stencils to create their repeat patterns.
The golden age in Sweden was the early 19th century, when people often decorated their houses with stencils, a cheap and relatively easy way to imitate the expensive printed paper wallpaper of the upper classes. Stenciled walls became the decorative art of the social middle class and were common in the finer rooms of the home. In kitchens and simpler rooms, the walls were more often splash-painted. In some parts of Sweden, stencilling developed into a fine art, such as Hälsingland. Many patterns became localized, as painters worked within limited geographical areas.
In the 20th century, the technique has survived, for example in the production of signs. With the revival of interest in folk art in the late 20th century, stencil painting experienced a renaissance and many local associations and museums took up local patterns again.
Interest in old houses has also opened up new avenues for stencilling in cities. In the stairwells of apartment buildings, it is therefore common today to have stenciled borders on the walls. Stenciled walls often have bold patterns and many people are therefore hesitant to use them. But remember that stenciled wallpapers almost always belong to rooms with breast panels. They are only meant to cover part of the wall. That’s why wild and colorful patterns can still create both calm and harmonious rooms.
EUR72.90
Without a border, it was once considered that the wallpapering was unfinished. In Sweden, however, it was usually enough to have just a single border under the cornice, while in rich environments abroad you could also see borders along the edges of the breast panel and floor plinth, and sometimes even around door and window frames. Before the 20th century, the borders were not the same color as the wallpaper; on the contrary, the aim was for them to stand out and thus provide a clear border to the wallpaper. Thus, a blue border for a blue wallpaper was only allowed if it was a much darker or much lighter blue than the wallpaper’s own color. But ideally, the border of a blue wallpaper should be yellow, that of a pink one should be green, and so on. This rule about different colors of wallpaper borders has always applied to the common people. Therefore, the peasants usually had a different brush-painted line to finish their splash wallpaper; black line against light gray wallpaper, dark blue line against light blue and so on – or if they could afford it – a pre-printed paper border in vibrant colors and in completely different patterns. Contrast was the goal.Gysinge’s “Salsbården” comes from the Nästgårds show house in Gysinge and dates back to the 1880s. The interesting thing about the border is not only the color scheme, it has probably been printed in many more color variants than we have found, but the motif with a bell string, a very common decorative element in painting, woodcarving and in the intarsia of veneer furniture during the Gustavian era. The bell string is one of those 18th century patterns that has never gone out of fashion. So, without fear of breaking the style, you can use the bell string for all the wallpapers in this catalog, even the plain ones. And the more the border breaks against the wallpaper, the more genuine the feeling becomes.
EUR38.97
